Bmw fault codes lookup. Recent BMW Forum Discussions.
Bmw fault codes lookup. Save Share Reply Quote Like. BMW DME M1. Nov 22, 2021 路 BMW Fault Code Lookup - BMWFaultCodes '17 M140i Estoril Blue Most of the toys. Find the meaning and fixes of common BMW fault codes across 15 models. Submit. Type 17 digits of your vehicles identification number. The BMW P1407 code is a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) that indicates a problem with the tank fill level right signal. Feel free to check it out and let me know if you have any feedback! I've had the site running for a few months BMW Fault Codes Lookup. When the N54 misfires it will generally throw a fault code. These codes help technicians and vehicle owners identify specific issues affecting the car’s performance or functionality. LISTE COMPLETE DES CODES D'ERREURS BMW. Top 10 Most Searched Fault Codes. 5E20 is one of the brake pressure sensors 5DF4 is a low supply voltage to the DSC 5E19, 5E1A is failure to communicate to DME over CAN bus 5E15 is failure to communicate to EGS (AT module) over CAN bus Jul 9, 2018 路 Make sure you're checking coolant temp with your scanner. Actualy found this list through a link Terry had in his for sale thread P1083 Fuel Control Mixture Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 1) P1084 Fuel Control Mixture Rich (Bank 1 Sensor 1) Search this Thread 11-15-2011, 12:49 PM this pdf shows all our fault code symbols and code numbers. Check the specific manufacturer pages for more codes and details. BMW fault code: P0171, P0174 – System too lean This fault code indicates that the air-fuel mixture ratio is unusual, leaning towards too much air or too little fuel. Jun 8, 2012 路 BMW Complete Diagnostic Fault Code List [E36, E46, E90 and more] Posted by Geek on Jun 8th, 2012 // 10 Comments If you are reading codes from specific BMW modules, you may find you get a code. Research Specific Codes: If the codes are not self-explanatory, you may need to look them up in a BMW fault code list or consult the software’s database for a detailed description. https://bmwfault. 馃檯My car was running fine, no hiccups-no strange sounds, clutch is fine and while driving it the other day right before I got to my destination the stick shift wouldn’t shift into a/any gear. The five-digit DTC includes one letter usually followed by four numbers (e. 2. Now you’re ready to scan for codes! Select the code reader function, and your scanner will begin communicating with the BMW computer to pull diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs). Example: P1055 Hex Codes are typically given by more advanced scanners. The "Service Notes" indicate the FIRST Step is to test the INTAKE Cam Sensor Signal wire (between the connector & DME) for Short or Open. Pour lire et effacer les codes défauts de votre BMW, utilisez l'outil de diagnostic nouvelle génération: Adaptateur Carly. Within Sep 2, 2022 路 I was able to solve this on my 2010 35D, and I suspect this might be an answer for others experiencing several K-CAN Line Faults when running a scan. Numerous components could be at fault, ranging from failure to close the fuel tank cap to a faulty oxygen sensor. This is usually found throug… Jun 3, 2024 路 BMW, like other manufacturers, also has its own set of specific codes that may not follow the standard SAE format. Causes: Vacuum leaks, faulty mass airflow sensor, fuel delivery issues. When searching BMW and MINI vehicles, the Types of diagnostic connectors used on BMW: Connector type # 1 - 15-pin round connector Mark and year (approximate): all models up to 1987 inclusive Typical arrangement: under the hood Output Function 1 Earth 4 Temperature sensor 5 Oxygen sensor 6 Diagnostics SRS 7 Oil service and Inspection leg 8 Crankshaft position sensor… Free BMW VIN Decoder. Including troubleshooting service plans and tests. P0174 – System Too Lean (Bank 2) 3. Every time I see an F40 (Not Ferrari) & F70, they make me Same fault code bmw 430i On BMW E3 and other versions, this code indicates a problem with the operation of the exhaust air supply system. You will need a BMW scanner to retrieve fault codes from BMW modules. Jun 20, 2021 路 Search OBD2 Trouble Codes Database. The code reader or diagnostic tool will ask the module for any stored codes, and it will receive a number Nov 11, 2024 路 Common BMW Fault Codes . Example: 180101 or 1B9308 or 30FF Enter fault code Emissions Standard US ECE Engine Filter BMW Fault Code Lookup provides TWO different Definitions of "3104": 3104 | DME: Smooth running, stratified-charge operation | msd80 3104 | DME: Rough running, stratified-charge mode | msd80n43 ISTA provides those same TWO Fault Code Definitions for "3104", WITHOUT indicating WHICH DME the seemingly-contradictory Definitions apply to. It is the most comprehensive fault code database available online. Popular BMW 5 Series (incl. Note: See this page for generic OBD-II codes (they start with P0***). Nov 13, 2023 路 The two "Currently Present" fault codes (hexadecimal codes) you have each have TWO different definitions: the one you provided, and ALSO "DME Internal Fault". BMW hexadecimal Diagnostic Trouble Codes are entré to BMW’s expert system, some of which is excerpted here … BMW Fault Code Lookup - BMWFaultCodes. Feb 19, 2021 路 This BMW fault code lookup service was created by an enthusiast for enthusiasts. I can generally figure the engine variant from the common name, year, and platform. Search BMW 1 Series Codes. Come join the discussion about performance, modifications, troubleshooting, M series, motorsports, maintenance, and more! Show Less Fault Code Library is, quite simply, a library containing nearly every fault code for nearly every BMW made, worldwide, since on board diagnostics were installed. Codes défauts OBD standards: P0000 Aucune panne détectée P0001 Commande de régulateur de volume de carburant - circuit ouvert Feb 3, 2021 路 BMW Fault Code Lookup Enter a BMW fault code (P or hex), complete the Captcha, and click "Search" P-Codes will start with a P and are usually generated by generic scanners. Most recent BMW vehicles can show you the errors stored in memory without the need for any other equipment. Jul 20, 2023 路 BMW Fault Codes Lookup This BMW fault code lookup service was created by an enthusiast for enthusiasts. When this code is triggered, it indicates an issue with the fuel mixture in one of the engine’s cylinders. Mar 7, 2023 路 Try using a site like BMW Fault Code Lookup - BMWFaultCodes to look up each code individually. Enter a BMW fault code (P or hex), complete the captcha, and click "Search". Anything that's left you can look up, anything that isn't wasn't live anyway. Diagnostic Trouble Codes, also known as engine fault codes, are five-digit codes that identify a particular problem in the car. Find out what you can do next to solve the problem you are experiencing. P Codes. Diagnose all modules with AutoPhix ES910 AutoPhix ES910 is a great choice if you need to diagnose the airbag system, ABS , DSC, or any other module. Manufacturer Specific Codes. Build date 3/97. These are stored in response to a problem found in the car by the system. P0174 – System Too Lean (Bank 2) About the 3 Series (incl. May 8, 2024 路 Third and Fourth Digits: Define the specific issue or fault. This is the most basic function any scanner should provide. Reads and Clears Fault Codes. This diagnostic trouble code can strike fear into the heart of any BMW owner. . This information is provided solely for informational purposes. Follow scan tool manufacturer's operating instructions to access the Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC's). Hi, I have a 2007 Mini Cooper S and me too I have the CC-ID 000 code, but my car will not start. This code is typically triggered when the engine control module (ECM) detects a discrepancy between the expected signal from the right fuel tank level sensor and the actual signal received. If you use a generic Sep 11, 2023 路 1. The list is rather long, maybe we should sticky this, so anyone can access it. To search for your code, follow the list below, or press ctrl+f to search within this page. Unclip the cover from the driver-side pillar trim, and connect a fault code reader to the 16-pin diagnostic pug Find a Haynes product for your BMW: Search by registration mark Mar 29, 2023 路 They are generic OBD-II troublue codes and nearly meaningless in a BMW. Sep 30, 2020 路 A Diagnostic Trouble Code does not identify a broken part to be changed but identifies a symptom that may be caused by any number of failed components or adjustments to be differentiated among by execution of a BMW Test Plan© guide through the fault tree as directed by BMW’s expert system. A scanner such as YOUCANIC Full System Scanner can read BMW fault codes, allowing you to perform a full system scan. Others, however, may require immediate attention to avoid major faults. Locate the OBD port in your BMW, which is usually found under the dashboard on the driver’s side. Jan 3, 2024 路 This guide dives deep into the world of BMW fault codes, deciphering those enigmatic signals on your dashboard that signal something needs your attention. codes/. How can one learn the particular ECU variants for all BMW platforms?. I am sure this will be of a great use for all of us, let me Jul 28, 2015 路 I know it’s only 4 years later but my bike just popped these codes. It's more of an idiot light than an accurate gauge. Although in this case unlike the OP I know what the cause is, having removed a Westfalia tow module and wiring from this car. BMW N52B30O0 Engine. Some issues, indicated by BMW fault codes, are benign and won’t cause major issues quickly, or they can be resolved with minor repairs. Note: Certain codes may not be listed in the database. May 28, 2020 路 Bimmerlink (brought to you by the same company that created Bimmercode) is a fantastic app that allows you to read the fault codes of many different BMWs thr Jan 19, 2021 路 You can lookup BMW fault codes here: BMW Fault Code Lookup - BMWFaultCodes Also, just Google them for more info. Feb 19, 2024 路 Read & Diagnose BMW Codes. In my case, I had codes C907 C908 D104 D2C4 D904 E2C4 E444 E544 E564. You can find common BMW 1 Series fault codes on this page that when clicked take you to a detailed description. Sep 2, 2023 路 Common Causes of Fault Codes. Nov 19, 2004 路 A comprehensive listing of BMW diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) and the corresponding SAE P-codes. The 29E0 BMW code is one of the fault codes that can appear on your BMW’s OBD-II scanner, specifically related to the powertrain. Example: P1055. Let me know if you figured anything out. Check engine light got you down? These BMW fault code reader and reset tools may be helpful. Examples: 180101 or 1B9308 or 30FF Oct 12, 2022 路 Quick update on this. 2, and M1. Free download: Full BMW OBD2 Trouble Codes List and Meaning PDF. We cover the common codes below: BMW Fault Codes: P1014. g. BMW Fault Code Lookup & Bentley Fault Code DEFINITIONS for 2F71 for your MSV80 DME: 2F71 | DME: Electronics-box fan, activation | msv80 P3227 | 27F1 | E-box Control Fan Low Input BMW fault codes are alphanumeric codes generated by the vehicle’s onboard computer, also known as the Engine Control Module (ECM). BMW fault code database: http://bmwfault. 1, M1. Jan 20, 2020 路 Here are the Code Definitions per BMW Fault Code Lookup, and the respective Fault Information link for each which provides Service Notes which suggest tests to conduct: N52 | P103A | 2A45 | DME: Valvetronic, actuator motor: plausibility | MSV80 | Engine electronics | View Nov 19, 2020 路 Here is the BMW Fault Code Lookup Definition for 29F1, along with a link to their Fault Information sheet which provides some information and focuses on the Fuel Rail Sensor as cause of that fault. If you are reading codes from specific BMW modules, you may find you get a code you don't recognise, or one that doesn't appear in a search. codes I’ve used it this morning after doing a request to receive my BMW CarData archive, this came as a long csv list containing all the telecommunications that the car has saved/sent out. 6 days ago 路 BMW fault codes may also be called DTC or Diagnostic Trouble Codes. Jul 18, 2020 路 Look up each of the BMW fault codes here: BMW Fault Code Lookup - BMWFaultCodes For example: FA: DME: Function check, tank ventilation: ms430ds0: Click to expand Nov 19, 2004 路 BMW Fault Codes (DTCs) Below is a comprehensive listing of BMW DTCs and the corresponding SAE P-codes. A BMW fault code typically comprises letters and numbers, each signifying a different aspect of the potential issue. Some older engine variants have two dozen ECU variants. In BMW vehicles, fault codes, also known as Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), are generated by the onboard diagnostics system to indicate specific issues or malfunctions in various vehicle components. Initially, just the most common BMW models such as the BMW E36 or the BMW E39 were equipped with the new OBD2 port. May 13, 2020 路 CD0487 801C10 801C11 801C15 E12C1D 801A55 297200 803235 804890 482394 8011F9 801225 801228 801237 480134 D014A1 8040A9 8041A8 Communications errors, battery errors, low engine oil, front PDC, bulbs out, etc, etc. Make troubleshooting easier and keep your BMW running smoothly. A proper scan tool can determine WHICH definition applies, and I'll ASSume the shop that "Scanned" for codes understood that and had correct equipment. These codes are displayed on the scanning tool when it’s connected to the OBD system. If your BMW is showing errors, check this page out. Look Up BMW OBD2 Codes BMW: Accessing Trouble Codes (1989-1990) This information applies to 1989-1990 3, 5, and 7 series BMW models. Search by code or browse popular codes such as P0456, P0171, P0303 and more. All codes from DDE4 onwards are listed as the HEX value. Jul 31, 2023 路 Overview of 29E0 BMW Code. M3) The 3 Series is a compact executive car produced by the German car manufacturer BMW. Dec 27, 2006 路 Clicking on the "Look Up" button decodes the number and shows the following description behind the code -"E46 (with SA 403) Sunroof cassette repair solution". Performs Full System Scans. P-Codes will start with a P and are usually generated by generic scanners. A full system scan checks every control module on your BMW for any stored trouble codes. 2A85 BMW Code — VANOS Issue Explained. BMW Fault Code Lookup. It did the trick! Once I fully charged my battery, which was very low, due to my minimal monthly mileage, the car is now running well and without any fault messages popping up. If you ever had your BMW’s engine performance suffer, decreased power, rough idling, or misfires, the 2A85 BMW code may be the reason. The fault code P1014 is usually due to the vehicle’s valvetronic eccentric shaft sensor. N54 Turbo & Boost Fault Codes *Use control F to search for a specific fault code. Type your code into the search box and click on the article link to retrieve information. Don’t use a generic OBD-II scanner. com trouble code database. Super Fault Codes Pcodes 1996-2003 – BMW Fault Code Lists Download Carsoft & Peake BMW 0BD1 Fault Codes – BMW Fault Code Lists Download 6 days ago 路 BMW fault codes may also be called DTC or Diagnostic Trouble Codes. While turning the ignition key ON, press the Trip and Reset buttons on the odometer. This blog post is about the 2A85 BMW code and its connection with your BMW’s VANOS system. P Code Count; P1055: 8843: P0171: 6134: What makes it possible to read your BMW’s fault codes? The fault memory in the BMW can be read out by connecting a diagnostic device to the vehicle. Reading BMW Fault Codes. BMW fault codes are no different – they’re manufacturer-specific trouble codes that tell you something needs attention. Oct 24, 2024 路 Common Fault Codes and Fixes. BMW OBD-II Trouble Codes. It also includes an example search for the hex code "00a731" which returns results with that code associated with the "Electronique du Aug 27, 2021 路 When using the OBD-II (On Board Diagnostics version 2, used on all models 1996-on) fault codes to diagnose a “CHECK ENGINE” or “Service Engine Soon” light (technically, the MIL or Multi Information Lamp), the codes may use terms such as; Bank-1 or 2, Sensor-1 or 2, Sensor-A or B, etc. For BMW these are known as chassis codes and engine codes. 2 Input analog timing (100 mV) DME initiates secondary ignition for each cylinder then looks for feedback May 19, 2024 路 BMW Fault Code Lookup Enter a BMW fault code (P or hex), complete the captcha, and click "Search" P-Codes will start with a P and are usually generated by generic scanners. Our user-friendly code list is divided into four parts: Powertrain, Network, Body, and Chassis. BMW P60B40 Engine List of BMW Engines The table below includes the engine code, the number of cylinders, the engine volume, the number of valves, the horsepower range, torque, the BMW model of the motor on which it is installed, the time period of use of a particular engine and many Sep 11, 2023 路 When your BMW’s engine malfunction light illuminates, how do pinpoint the root cause? Here are some steps for diagnosing issues on your own: Scan for trouble codes – Connect a BMW-compatible OBD2 scanner tool to access engine diagnostic trouble codes. This comprehensive manual provides essential information and instructions for diagnosing and troubleshooting fault codes generated by the vehicle’s onboard diagnostic system. Feb 18, 2022 路 About BMW Fault Codes Lookup This BMW fault code lookup service was created by an enthusiast for enthusiasts. We need an explanation to be able to help With that many though, I'd probably just clear the lot, go for a drive, then read codes again. So here it goes: BMW Trouble Codes P1083 Fuel Control Mixture Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 1) P1084 Fuel Control Mixture Rich (Bank 1 Sensor 1) P1085 Fuel Control Mixture Lean (Bank 2 Sensor 1) Feb 24, 2018 路 A forum community dedicated to BMW owners and enthusiasts. The gauge will show "perfect temp" across a broad range of temps. Figured I would post this for everyoneits a list of BMW fault codes and the definition for each code. Jan 8, 2021 路 BMW Fault Codes Lookup This BMW fault code lookup service was created by an enthusiast for enthusiasts. bmw z4 e89 twin turbo code P3049 Is there a complete list of codes on this site as cannot find. Jun 14, 2023 路 Decode the BMW Fault Code List, unraveling the mystery behind each code. These code systems help keep planning and development organized and avoids confusion. All codes before that here are decimal . 2017 BMW 430i with DME FC 21A02D code Jan 18, 2021 路 BMW Fault Code Lookup - BMWFaultCodes Air Enforcement | US EPA. This is because many fault code tables, like our OBD code list are showing the OBD2 generic codes. Nov 24, 2023 路 One of the most common Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) that BMW owners may encounter is the P0442 code, which indicates an evaporative emission system leak detected, specifically a small leak. These OBD2 codes are stored when a sensor in the car reports a reading that is outside the normal/accepted range This document provides information about looking up BMW fault codes. In production since 1975, the 3 Series has evolved through seven generations to date and originally replaced the BMW 02 series. The motor control unit reports an incorrect air flow rate, so the problem may be a leak and a lack of tightness. Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) BMW code P-code Fault type and function Signal type and range Explanation 1 Ignition coil cyl. Our guides can be a valuable resource for anyone looking to diagnose and repair issues in their BMW vehicle. The following procedure will enable you to retrieve “basic” or “flash” trouble codes only. Clear the fault codes and drive for ~15 minutes (if safe to drive) to see if they return. Sep 25, 2022 路 Here’s a quick list of steps to help diagnose BMW P0171 fault code: Use an OBD scanner to confirm if any other codes are present. The document covers various systems and components of BMW vehicles, such as engine, exhaust, VANOS, steering, and more. It explains that P-codes typically come from generic scanners and start with P, like P1055. Thank you. P1083 Fuel Control Mixture Lean (Bank 1 Sensor 1) BMW of Tigard has put together a BMW fault code list of some of the most common codes you’ll see pop up on your dash. Make note of any code numbers that show up. Easily navigate and find the codes you need for engine, network, body control, and chassis issues. These diagnostic trouble codes, accessed through your BMW’s OBD-II system, provide valuable insights into engine performance and emission control Our BMW Fault Code Lists and Guides provide a comprehensive collection of diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) for BMW vehicles, along with explanations of each code and troubleshooting tips. As you plunge into the world of BMW OBD2 codes, you’ll likely encounter a range of common fault codes that can help you pinpoint specific issues with your vehicle. It contains fault codes across all models broken down by ECU variant. This is an older thread, you may not receive a response, and could be Jan 9, 2021 路 BMW Fault Codes Lookup This BMW fault code lookup service was created by an enthusiast for enthusiasts. BMW OBD-II fault codes are thus sometimes tricky to understand. 3 BMW E60/E61 2004-10 – OBD On-Board Diagnostics Download • Search by Fault code In the example below a search for fault code 030FA1 results in 1 bulletin with this fault code. M5) fault codes along with an explanation of their meanings. Support us : VIN Code. This page contains the top 10 most searched BMW P and hex fault codes using this site. To read BMW fault codes, follow these steps: 1. BMW N54 Misfire Fault Codes. This BMW fault code lookup service was created by an enthusiast for enthusiasts. Nov 11, 2024 路 Common BMW Fault Codes . Jul 30, 2011 路 Ed in San Jose '97 540i 6 speed aspensilber over aubergine leather. BMW engines are known by their M, N, B, S, P, or W codes while BMW chassis and bodies are known by their E, F, G, or U codes. DPF Cleaning Starting – $179 | We sell DPFs, Gaskets, and Clamps | CALL | TEXT: 856-440-3338 Nov 11, 2024 路 The next step is to read the fault codes from the transmission module, the electronic gearbox (EGS). My car from the scanner gives P3049 and the engine light is on. Mar 20, 2013 路 Here's a revised file that eliminates a bunch of duplicates in the original and sorts the file alphabetically so it's easier to look up codes :thumbup: Find the meaning and probable causes of BMW fault codes from P0171 to P3400. BMW N54 O2 Sensor Fault Codes. C0E23 P2849- power break at pump current Mar 28, 2020 路 N54 Common Fault Codes Contents: BMW N54 Misfire Fault Codes. This code usually indicates that your vehicle needs to be serviced by a BMW Second position: 0 - common for OBD-II code 1 - manufacturer code The third item is the type of fault: 1 - fuel system or air supply News from the Automotive industry including Motorsport. Mar 13, 2022 路 BMW M50B25TU Engine. Nov 8, 2020 路 BMW Fault Codes Lookup This BMW fault code lookup service was created by an enthusiast for enthusiasts. Being able to read and clear BMW fault codes and view freeze frame data gives you that first layer of insight into issues. Aug 14, 2022 路 Here are the BMW Fault Code Lookup Definitions for those 3 codes, and link to the Fault Info Sheet for 2A9A. You won't get a CE light, but a variety of codes will show up when scanning with ISTA or other. Release the odometer Reset and Trip buttons after turning the key to the ON position to see if the Diagnostic Trouble Code, or DTC, shows up on the odometer display. Recent BMW Forum Discussions. Deciphering the Code Language. Feb 11, 2021 路 To properly use BMW Fault Code Lookup site, in addition to engine variant, one must know to enter the ECU variant. This guide provides detailed information and instructions, ensuring accurate identification and resolution of fault codes in BMW models. This code is often caused by a fault in the system that controls the fuel vapors in your vehicle. If you want to learn more about a specific OBD2 code, check out the CarParts. Some problems might be simple and The BMW 5 (E39) Fault Codes manual is a vital resource for technicians working on BMW 5 Series (E39) models. Aug 28, 2012 路 I found this complete list of OBD II codes for BMW's. This gives you a starting point on where to investigate. Plug your OBD reader (K+DCAN or ENET) into the OBD port. Golden Gate Chapter BMW CCA Nr 62319. Remember, these are manufacturer specific codes only. As recommended by 'Padders' I bought myself a NOCO GENIUS2UK car battery charger from Amazon. Diagnose and Repair: Based on the fault code, diagnose the issue. A check engine light can lead to a failed emissions test as well as loss of power and damage to Dec 21, 2016 路 Bumping this 4 year old thread because I have the exact same fault on an F25. Jun 14, 2021 路 BMW Fault Codes Lookup This BMW fault code lookup service was created by an enthusiast for enthusiasts. BMW E81 123d: 2008 black-sapphire metallic Leather "Boston Jan 29, 2013 路 What is a Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)? Diagnostic trouble codes (or fault codes) are obd2 codes that are stored by the on-board computer diagnostic system. Refer to our Generic OBD II code list for definitions on all other BMW diagnostic trouble codes. Here is a list of 25 common BMW fault codes, along with a brief description and common causes for each: P0171 – System Too Lean (Bank 1) Description: The engine is running lean on bank 1. It is essentially a database of every fault code for modern BMWs (and most of the older ones) along with extended information for some of the fault codes (causes, things to check, etc). These fault codes are typically alphanumeric combinations that can be read using a diagnostic tool. will jump you to the correct section. This guide will help you understand what each BMW CC-ID error code relates to. BMW N54 Fueling Fault Codes. 3. HOWEVER, always check connector & wiring BEFORE replacing a sensor. Might help people trying to diagnos any problems. BMW S14B23 Engine. Mar 27, 2021 路 Not sure if this has been shared/posted before, but worth a save if you are having some odd fault codes that you need to look up. Hex codes are from more advanced scanners and are a combination of letters and numbers, like 180101. Once your BMW engine control unit (ECU) records a fault code, you will likely get a "Service Engine Soon" or "Check Engine" warning light on your dash. BMW Engine Codes The BMW Fault Codes DTC guide is a comprehensive manual specifically designed to assist technicians and mechanics in diagnosing and troubleshooting faults in BMW vehicles. Table a. P1234). Anyway, just seems like a really cool way to be able to finally decode the service codes when looking at a cars history. kuyn rzdxf elaya cdirdx ujvqn tmgui hfnnz osaqffy qynpi frfgf